What Is Brick Bond? | Types of Brick bond

Brick Bond: Introduction

brick masonry is among the oldest and most valuable construction materials throughout the world. Brick masonry is extensively used to construct building elements and is it is a sturdy construction.

The building masonry construction is done by laying several bricks in an orderly sequence over the mortar. This is how the force of the load to be imposed can be effectively transferred.

Bonding is an essential part of brick masonry. The process of placing bricks within mortar during the construction of masonry is called brick bonding.

What Is Brick Bond?

Bricks used in brick masoanry are laid out in a pattern. The arrangement of bricks during the brick masoanry construction is referred to as brick bond. Brick masonry is a variety of patterns are constructed to give them their own design, appearance as well as installation challenges and structure when it comes to the construction of walls.

Brick masonry works are made with bricks that are the same size in almost all bonds. At least, a similar size brick is employed. Brick masonry is done by using the right design of bricks over the mortar bed. The evidence of different patterns of brick masonry is discovered in all of the historical and historical structures.

Its strength in brick masonry is dependent on the type of brick bond as well as the kind of material. Brick Bond plays an important function in ensuring the strength, stability, and endurance for brick masonry.

The types of brick bonds available in brick masonry. The various types are available based on the way you place bricks into walls as well as the type of binding. Brick masonry is made by filling the mortar with layers and then joining them using brick bonds. The bricks that makeup walls are placed side-by-side and laid in layers.

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Types of Brick bond

Brick bond type with Header

The shorter square surface of the brick that forms this bond measures 9cm in size. Header bonds are also referred to in the field of heading bond. When you use header bond, the majority of of the bricks that make up each layer of the masonry are placed in headers on top of the wall.

This type of bond is able to provide better alignment of curved walls. With header bonds, the size of the brick is 18 centimeters in thickness.

Brick bond that is stretcher-type

The stretcher bond in brick is one of the most straightforward brick patterns. But they are unable to join to 18-inch brick masonry. This kind of stretcher bond is particularly used for partition walls.

The stretcher bond is commonly called running bond. In this kind of stretcher bond, only the length of the block is laid. This kind of pattern for bricklayers overlaps the bricks above and below.

The brick masonry made with stretcher bonds is not able to provide enough stability to stand on its own when it comes to large span or height. Therefore, a support structure such as brick masonry or a column is required to be able to support the brick masonry that is made by stretcher bonds.

Stretcher bonds are typically used as an exterior surface for reinforced concrete frames of high-rise buildings. This kind of strecher bond is also utilized to cover the exterior of boundary walls, gardens, and gardens.

English Bond

It is the English connection of bricks is created by laying a stretcher layer and a header on top of it. This type of brick pattern is made up of the repetition of header and stretcher.

In order to break the verticle, joint alignment Brick masonry is built by using the first header, followed by constructing the Queen Closer. Quinn Close refers to a type made of brick cut into two lengths. It is utilized in the corners of brick walls.

English Garden Wall Bond

The brick pattern in this English garden wall is similar to that of the English bond. In this kind of bond, there is a heading route added only after every three layers. The stretchers are used to create three layers. In simple terms, this kind of brick bond masonry has one header course and 3 courses of the stretcher.

Vertical joints are set within the header coarse by using an auxiliary queen.

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Flemish Bond

Flemish bonds may also be referred to by the name of Dutch bonds. This kind or brick design is constructed by putting headers and stretchers within a single layer.

In this particular brick pattern, the header sits on the center of the stretcher within the direction below. For Flemish Bond brick masonry, the course of each layer begins with a header located in the corner.

Flemish bonds have a thickness of generally at least one brick. Flemish bonds are not easy to make brick masonry. Flemish bonds require more experience to arrange bricks. Every vertical mortar joint has to be aligned to ensure optimal results from this Flemish bond.

Flemish bonds are split into two kinds:

Single Flemish Bond

Single Flemish bond English bond and Flemish bond are utilized in brick masonry. This brick pattern is made up of the appearance of a Flemish bond on the front of the wall. Also, it has English bond supports in the baking course

A single flemish bond should not be used on a brick masonry with less than one-half an inch thick. One Flemish Bond is used in brickwork to guarantee complete strength and give an appealing appearance to Flemish Bond.

Double Flemish Bond

Double Flemish bond each course is identical brick patterns both the front and back elevations in brick mortar. In each course, the stretchers and headers are placed on the mortar. This type of brick mortar bond is designed with consideration for economy and design. The bond used in this type of brick bond is generally less strong in comparison to those of the English bond.

Scottish Bond & American Bond

For the Scottish Bond, the stretchers course is utilized 5 times, which is a result of the heading coarse. In American Bond the header coarse is followed by seven times, resulting in brick masonry within the coarse.

Raking Bond

The arrangement of bricks is laid out in brick masonry, at any angle other than the 90-degree angle. This pattern of bricks helps enhance the stability of the walls that are thick by the English bond. The brick bond is laid out at specific intervals in the wall’s height. the brick masonry.

The brick masonry for the racking bond is represented by two brick patterns.

Herring-bone bond.

This kind of bond is suitable for large walls made of brick masonry. This kind of bond, the pattern is laid of bricks on a 45-degree course, in two directions starting in the direction of their center. This kind of bond is usually used to pave bricks.

Diagonal bond

This kind of brick bond works for walls that have two to four bricks. Diagonal bonds with a walls high are typically represented every five or seven courses. This kind of bond is made up of a stretcher surface

Zig Zag Brick Bond

When it comes to brick masonry with a zig-zag bond it is laid out in the pattern of a zig-zag. This kind of bond is particularly employed in brick flooring.


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